Tuesday, August 12, 2014

Visiting Berchtesgaden, Germany

 
While Dan's Mom, Theresa, was here visiting we did quite a bit of travelling.  We wanted to show her as much as we could since this was her first time travelling abroad, and hopefully entice her to come back and visit again!  Since Berchtesgaden is an area with a lot of history and WWII significance, we thought it would be a great place to explore.
Too bad it rained every day!!!

Berchtesgaden, the town:

Part of the former royal residence.

Berchtesgaden is a small town located in the very southeast of Germany, in the Bavarian Alps, and it took us about three hours to drive there from Ulm.  Many visitors go to Berchtesgaden as a day trip from Salzburg, but after doing my online research, there looked to be enough activities in the area that it warranted more than a day trip.  Of course, adults travelling alone could have covered all the sights in one or two days, but we have the kids with us and therefore move at the pace of a four-year old.


Interior courtyard of the former royal residence.
The area of Berchtesgaden was a historically wealthy area due to high salt content of the ground.  In the 1800's the area was given over to Austria, then given back to the Bavarian rulers.  The area was popular with the Bavarian royal family, the Wittlesbachs, who had a royal hunting lodge there, and also liked to visit the lake, known as the Konigsee (King Lake).


 
Seeing as how the area of Berchtesgaden was so popular with the Bavarian royal family, it should come as no surprise that it also became a popular mountain destination for the Nazi Regime's leaders.  Hitler had a mountain house there, which was demolished after the war, but the Kehlsteinhaus still stands and was known to the Allied Forces as 'The Eagle's Nest'.

Salzbergwerk (The Salt Mine):


We had a great time visiting the Salt Mine in Berchtesgaden.  We had also toured a salt mine near Krakow, Poland, and it was very interesting to see how the two mines differed.  This mine tour was great because it had a lot of fun stuff to do, but it was much less ornate than the mine in Krakow.  We rode a small miner's train to get into and out of the mountain, there were two slides we got to zoom down, and a barge ride across a subterranean saline lake.  They also had informative presentations on how the salt extraction process works.  Not to mention the stylish miner's overalls we got to wear!


Souvenir photo of the slide
Pictures from the Konigsee:

The water color in the Alps is amazing!


We ate indoors at this restaurant, but it would
have been amazing to sit outside!

Too rainy for the lakeside biergarten :-(
We had a great time in Berchtesgaden, and I think that it would have been much better in the sunshine!  I am glad that we took a few days to visit the area before heading on to our next stop, which was Salzburg, Austria.  The area has skiing in the winter, so maybe we will visit on a ski trip!
 

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